Mrs. Akudo George is pregnant. The
21-year-old woman got married about 10 months earlier and is naturally
excited. She has always been in high spirit though, but an experience
she had in Oyingbo market, Ebute Meta in Lagos left her petrified.
Seven months pregnant George was
haggling with a fruit seller when she heard someone say, “Please give me
money.” She turned to behold a small man standing beside her. The man’s
features showed that though small in stature, he was not a kid but a
full grown adult.
She recalled, “I was petrified. I just
handed the money I was about to pay the fruit seller to the little man. I
felt dizzy all of a sudden. The little man took the money and said,
‘thank you very much madam. Don’t be scared. I mean you no harm. Life is
tough for people like us. God bless you. You’ll give birth to very tall
children’. I said ‘amen’ weakly. It wasn’t a pleasant encounter. I went
through the remaining weeks of the pregnancy in a daze. I had heard
stories of how normal babies changed to other things in the womb. I had
to tell my husband, doctor and mother. I prayed. That was 36 years ago.
My son, Chibuzor, grew into a healthy man. But that pregnancy was
difficult because I developed high blood pressure because of that chance
encounter with a little man.”
If George felt this way just because a ‘little man’ approached her, what about the feeling of the ‘little man’?
Mr. Moses Ogbaji is 29 years old, but
his three-foot height sharply belies his age. However, his face and
mannerisms show the maturity that is seemingly lacking in his tiny
frame.
Ogbaji is a dwarf, but this did not stop
him from fantasising about being a pilot, particularly in his
childhood. Even as a grown man, Ogbaji said he sometimes wishes he was
taller, so he could have a shot at fulfilling his childhood fantasy.
He said. “I wish that I could be a
pilot; to be up in the air and travelling everywhere. I remember
dreaming about it, especially when I was younger, but a person of my
stature cannot be a pilot. So I will have to miss not having the
opportunity to become a pilot in my lifetime.”
According to the Little People of
America, a non-profit organisation that offers support to dwarfs and
their families, dwarfism is “an adult height of four feet 10 inches (147
cm) or under, as a result of medical or genetic condition.”
In general terms, dwarfism is a condition of short stature.
Indeed, job preferences for dwarfs are
limited, particularly in a developing country like Nigeria. Dwarfs are
also not considered to be suitable for driving, joining the security
force or taking part in sporting activities, such as athletics, that
tend to emphasise the use of limbs. But beyond that, dwarfs are
generally considered to be at a disadvantage in a world dominated by
relatively tall people. They are often bullied, cheated and jeered in
educational, work and social settings.
Also, dwarfs are called by different
names, mostly derogatory, in different places and languages. For
instance, they are ‘Arara’ in Yoruba and ‘Gagere’ or ‘Wada’ in Hausa.
In Igbo, the name for dwarfs is
‘Akakpo’, which is sometimes used as an insult to any one considered as
short. It is also said that if a woman insults an ‘Akakpo’, she will end
up giving birth to one.
But universally, midget is a common term
used to describe dwarfs, but it is also often regarded as offensive. In
places like Canada and the US, many dwarfs now prefer to be called
‘little people’, but this has not yet caught on across the world, with
some people still referring to dwarfs as ‘pygmies’.
Pygmies are an ethnic group of averagely
short adult people that can be found in some African countries
including Cameroon, Gabon, Angola, Botswana, Rwanda, Burundi, Central
African Republic and the Democratic Republic of Congo, where they are
said to make up two per cent of its population.
However, Ogbaji, who hails from Oju
Local Government Area of Benue State, said people sometimes call him
‘Congo’ on the streets of Lagos.
“Some people call us ‘Congo’; they will say that we are from the Democratic Republic of Congo and not Nigeria,” he said.
Basically, dwarfs face stigma and
discrimination because of their stature, so they consequently withdraw
socially and tend to associate more with fellow dwarfs by clustering
together.
In Lagos, Moyosore Abiodun Shopping
Complex, Oshodi and Ebute-Ilaje in Bariga area serve as base where
dwarfs of various ethnic groups from across the country are found.
Chibuna Emeka, 20, who is the only dwarf
in his family, said most of them are into film making to survive the
public ridicule they face, along with the limited opportunities
available to them. Even with that, Emeka claimed that they are often
cheated by other people in the movie industry, and therefore, resolved
to the marketing of CDs themselves.
“People look at us and laugh but I know
that I didn’t create myself. We gather here in the morning, and then we
go out to market and converge here in the evening,” Emeka said.
He is married to a tall woman, Chinasa,
and they have a daughter who is not a dwarf. Emeka said he was pleased
that his daughter, Happiness, did not take after him and so, saved from
the pains that characterised his childhood. Emeka, who grew up in Abia
State, only had elementary education because according to him, much of
his childhood was spent as a lonely boy.
He said, “I was always alone and I had no friends; it was how my mind wanted it.”
But in spite of his stature and unlike
Emeka, Ogbaji considered himself a ‘yuppy dwarf’ and his dressing bore
testimony to his claim. While speaking to Saturday PUNCH, Ogbaji
had two earrings on his left ear, one on his right and another ring to
adorned his nose. His permed hair, combed backwards, was black and
shiny.
Ogbaji drinks, goes clubbing and even
asks women for a dance, although he admitted that his advances are not
always successful and that dancing with a tall woman could sometimes be
awkward. He said little men are good in bed that women fight over them,
adding that he has two tall girlfriends, one of whom might become his
wife later in the year.
“I have two girlfriends and they are
tall. I wooed the first one but it was the second one who wooed me and
now, they are fighting over me,” Ogbaji said, attributing his love
dilemma to his ‘dress sense’ and ‘sweet loving’ nature.
He said he was lucky to get his first
girlfriend to agree after several failed attempts to get a woman. Ogbaji
recalled an unpleasant experience he had with a lady, who declined his
love advances some years back.
“I was lucky with my girlfriend. I
remember one tall girl I wooed one day, who said, ‘you no dey shame? You
short person coming to meet me’. She laughed and said she didn’t want a
child that would look like me,” Ogbaji said, adding that the lady left
him standing as she walked off.
Even though, Ogbaji has starred in several movies including Golden House and Land of the Dwarf, he said he still sometimes feels bad when people jeer at him and call him names.
He said, “I always tell them that I’m a normal human being but sometimes, I still feel annoyed with myself.”
A consultant family physician with
special interest in mental health, Dr. Gbolahan Abideen, of the Nigerian
Airforce Hospital, Ikeja, said dwarfism could be caused by any or more
than 200 conditions, identifying the twocategories of dwarfism as ‘proportionate’ and ‘disproportionate’.
According to him, people with
proportionate dwarfism are unusually small, but with bodies that are
normally proportioned, while those with disproportionate dwarfism have
one or more body parts with apparent growth variations. Abideen,
however, identified disproportionate dwarfism as the more common type
and abnormal bone growth, which is genetic, as its most common cause. In
addition, Abideen said dwarfism could be hereditary or come as a result
of growth hormone deficiency.
He said, “’Achondroplasia’, which is an abnormality with bone
development, is the most common form of dwarfism. It’s responsible for
about 70 per cent of the dwarfism cases you find around. What you
essentially find in them is big heads, big tummies, abnormally short
limbs and protruding chests as a result of curved backbone.

No comments:
Post a Comment